36 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
36 lines
1.4 KiB
Markdown
|
# Lab 1: eBGP Routing With OpenBGPD
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Network Architecture
|
||
|
|
||
|
- There are 3 AS: AS23, AS42 and AS1337
|
||
|
- Each pair of AS' has its own direct interconnect in a dedicated docker network.
|
||
|
- The IP range used in each interconnect is `fd00:d0ca:<ASN1><ASN2>:1::/64`, where AS1337 uses `13` instead.
|
||
|
|
||
|
## eBGP
|
||
|
|
||
|
- Each AS runs an OpenBGPD router for eBGP peering.
|
||
|
- An [alice-lg](https://github.com/alice-lg/alice-lg) looking class connecting to all 3 BGP routers is started on [http://localhost:7340](http://localhost:7340).
|
||
|
- Each AS announces the `fd00:d0ca:<ASN>:1::/64` prefix.
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
Example: traceroute from AS42 eBGP router to AS23 eBGP router: When the link is taken offline, the traffic is routed via AS1337 instead:
|
||
|
|
||
|
```shell-session
|
||
|
$ docker exec -it lab001-openbgpd-ebgp-as42-1 /bin/sh
|
||
|
/ # traceroute -n fd00:d0ca:23:1::10
|
||
|
traceroute to fd00:d0ca:23:1::10 (fd00:d0ca:23:1::10), 30 hops max, 72 byte packets
|
||
|
1 fd00:d0ca:23:1::10 0.019 ms 0.021 ms 0.016 ms
|
||
|
/ # bgpctl neigh as23_1 down
|
||
|
request processed
|
||
|
/ # traceroute -n fd00:d0ca:23:1::10
|
||
|
traceroute to fd00:d0ca:23:1::10 (fd00:d0ca:23:1::10), 30 hops max, 72 byte packets
|
||
|
1 fd00:d0ca:4213:1::1337 0.019 ms 0.019 ms 0.017 ms
|
||
|
2 fd00:d0ca:23:1::10 0.015 ms 0.019 ms 0.017 ms
|
||
|
/ # bgpctl neigh as23_1 up
|
||
|
request processed
|
||
|
/ # traceroute -n fd00:d0ca:23:1::10
|
||
|
traceroute to fd00:d0ca:23:1::10 (fd00:d0ca:23:1::10), 30 hops max, 72 byte packets
|
||
|
1 fd00:d0ca:23:1::10 0.019 ms 0.021 ms 0.016 ms
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|